Logistics Management
Explained one: Logistics refers to the use of modern information technology and equipment, the items from the supply to the receiving accurate, timely, secure, quality and quantity, and the rationalization of door to door service model and advanced service processes. This is cattle ichthyosaurs logistics firm definition of the logistics professional interpretation. Logistics form: goods transport, distribution, warehousing, packaging, handling, distribution processing, and related logistics information and other links. Logistics activities, specifically including the following areas: customer service, demand forecasting, order processing, distribution, inventory control, transportation, warehouse management, plant and warehouse layout and location, handling, procurement, packaging, and intelligence information. Interpretation II: China's national standard "terms of logistics," the definition of that: Logistics is the "goods from the supply to the flow of the receiving entity, according to the actual needs of the transport, storage, handling, handling, packaging, distribution processing, distribution , information processing and other basic functions to implement combination. "interpretation of the three: the logistics of" material "is material information simultaneously with the material world, physical characteristics and can be part of that physical displacement of material. "Flow" is the physical movement, this movement has a limited meaning, is to the earth as a frame of reference relative to the earth and place of physical movement, called "displacement." Flow can range from a large geographic range, it can be in the same region, the micro-movement in the same environment, small-scale displacement. "Objects" and "flow" of the combination is a natural movement built on the basis of the advanced forms of exercise. The purpose of each link in the economic and physical, between the military and in-kind between, and even in some kind of social purpose and between the search for the laws of motion. Therefore, the logistics are not only under the limited conditions of the "objects" and "flow" of the combination, but more important is, is limited to military, economic and social conditions of the combination, from the military, economic and social point of view to observe objects transport to reach some sort of military, economic and social requirements. Explain four: stream: in the chemical production process, the need for chemical or physical change of materials in gaseous or liquid is often involved in the production process, and piped, so in the process of raw materials, intermediates, products known as logistics. Been in continuous operation to join or discharge of solid materials can also be referred to as logistics. Logistics Management
Logistics management has four main characteristics (1) in order to achieve customer satisfaction as the first target; (2) optimal for the purpose of the enterprise as a whole; (3) information center; (4) heavier weight efficiency effect. Explain five: (1) Japan Research Institute, "Logistics Handbook 1981" in the concept of logistics: "of material from suppliers to those in need of physical movement, is to create the timing, location of the value of economic activity from logistics areas of view include: packaging, handling, storage, inventory management, distribution processing, transportation, distribution and other activities, unite. "(2) American Logistics Association, CLM2000 of" logistics "is defined as:" To meet customer needs for goods , services and related information between the source and the point of consumption efficiency (high efficiency, high efficiency) forward and reverse flow and storage for the planning, implementation and control process. "(3) China National Quality and Technical Supervision, Logistics Terminology 2001 pairs of "logistics" is defined as: "goods from the supply to the flow of the receiving entity, according to the actual needs of the transport, storage, handling, handling, packaging, distribution processing, distribution, information processing and other basic functions implemented combination. "definition of the three is the" logistics "of the three classic definition of the concept, of which China's" logistics, "citing the concept of logistics from Japan.